Vest

98-22-9

From: Southeast Asia | China

Curatorial Section: Asian

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Object Number 98-22-9
Current Location Collections Storage
Culture Miao
Provenience Southeast Asia | China
Date Made 1920-1939
Section Asian
Materials Cotton
Technique Embroidered | Woven | Cross Stitch
Inscription Language Chinese Language | Chinese Language
Description

Child's smock or vest which opens on the side and shoulder with loop and knot fasteners. The smock is of homespun cotton, indigo dyed a dark blue on the exterior, with the interior undyed. It is decorated with auspicious motifs front and back using cross-stitch embroidery in hard hemp thread. Embroidered designs on the front include: a representation of the "longevity lock" traditionally placed around a child's neck; phoenixes flying amid geometric designs and floral sprigs; swastika symbols; and a number of four-character lucky phrases in Chinese characters expressing wishes for a long and prosperous life:

長命富貴 "Long life and wealth"

長生不老 "Long life without ageing"

松柏延年 "Extended years like the pine and cypress"

福如東海 "Good fortune as [limitless as] the Eastern Sea"

Motifs on the lighter-colored reverse side are: eight trigrams surrounding the character 壽 "longevity"; geometric patters enclosing the character 福 "good fortune"; the "double happiness" symbol 囍; fish, dragons and qilin; a pavilion; and auspicious phrases in Chinese characters:

貴出 "Sell when the price is high"

在家長富 “Longevity and wealth at home"

外保平安 "Be safe from harm when outside"

Length 50 cm
Width 40 cm
Credit Line Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Baylis, 1998

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