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The Displacement of Cast Wares
The cast, angular-rimmed
cups which had been so popular during the Augustan era all
but vanished just a few decades later, supplanted by free-blown
equivalents with tubular, folded or solid rims just like those
being used everywhere else among free-blown bottles and jars.
Free-blowing would not have been compatible with the composite
cane technology that was required for making mosaic
wares. So the new tablewares lacked the colorful
aspect of their cast predecessors. Some of the stronger monochrome
colors of cast wares-particularly dark blue and dark green-were
retained, though, among their free-blown counterparts.
The
base of each of these cups bear the feature that is most diagnostic
free-blowing-a pontil scar that is the remnants of
the added glass globule which joined the vessel to a pontil
rod, while the glassworker heated and shaped the rim.
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Common free-blown cups 1st century A.D. |