Volume 27 / Number 2
1985
Special Edition: Exploring 5000 Years of Athletics
On The Cover: Two Greek vases showing ancient athletic competitions. Left: Black-figure amphora depicting a boxing match, late 6th century BC. Collection Object Number: MS403 Right: Red-figure kylix with wrestling scene. 500-475 BC. Collection Object Number: MS2444 Photo by Fred Schoch.
![](https://www.penn.museum/sites/expedition/files/1985/08/cassiux_wrestler-212x313.jpg)
Vol. 27 / No. 2
By: Donald White
Roman Athletics: Classical Antecedents to the National Mania
I: Contrasting Attitudes “Modern versus the Antique “In the Michaelmas term after leaving school, Tom Brown received a summons from […]
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Vol. 27 / No. 2
By: Murray C. McClellan
“To Play Properly With A Glass Ball”: An Unusual Object in The University Museum
A curious glass ball (Figs. 1, 3, 4) housed in the Mediterranean Section of The University Museum helps us to […]
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Vol. 27 / No. 2
By: Christopher Jones
The Rubber Ball Game: A Universal Mesoamerican Sport
An extremely athletic sport was played by the Aztec, the Maya, and other peoples of Prehispanic Mesoamerica, that area of […]
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By: Marshall Joseph Becker
Lacrosse: Political Organization in North America as Reflected in Athletic Competition
Introduction The increasing popularity of lacrosse on college playing fields and in other schools and clubs throughout North America reflects […]
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By: John L. Cotter
The History of Sporting America: Philadelphia Pastimes
Archaeological traces of sports are often ephemeral, especially in North America. The Indians left a few ball courts, notably in […]
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By: David Gilman Romano
Introduction – Fall 1985
One of the most popular aspects of modern western culture is its universal interest in sports and athletics. Our world […]
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Vol. 27 / No. 2
By: Ake W. Sjoberb
“Trials of Strength”: Athletics in Mesopotamia
Gilgamesh, the king of Uruk (modern Warka in southern Iraq), was on his way to the place where a couch […]
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By: David Gilman Romano
Boycotts, Bribes and Fines: The Ancient Olympic Games
The modern Olympic Gaines are now one of the most widely publicized events in the world. In 1984, it was […]
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Vol. 27 / No. 2
By: Karen Brown Vellucci
Etruscan Athletics: Glimpses of an Elusive Civilization
Background The Etruscans represent one of the earliest examples of biased media coverage—a problem originating with the authors of antiquity […]
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Vol. 27 / No. 2
By: Donald White
The Game of Trigon
From Roman Athletics: Classical Antecedents to the National Mania “All at once we saw a bald old man [Trimalchio–Ed.] in […]
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